Course 1 · Module 2
Husserl: Intentionality and Method
Learn Edmund Husserl's phenomenological method: his critique of psychologism, the epoché and reduction, eidetic variation, and the noesis–noema structure of intentional acts. You'll practice suspending everyday assumptions about the world so you can describe how things are given in experience, and you'll analyze your own perceptual acts in Husserl's terms. These are the core tools of phenomenology and the reference point for every first-person method used in consciousness research today.
Module objectives
- Explain Husserl's critique of psychologism and his aim of describing experience as it is given
- Describe the epoché, the phenomenological reduction, and eidetic variation as methods for suspending the natural attitude
- Analyze an intentional act in terms of its noetic and noematic structure
Lessons
- Lesson 1 Husserl's Method: Against Psychologism This lesson covers Husserl's argument that logic can't be reduced to the psychology of thinking, and his call to go back "to the things themselves." You'll be able to reconstruct… 61111h 3m
- Lesson 2 Husserl's Method: Epoché, Reduction, and Variation This lesson explains Husserl's natural attitude and the three methods he developed to study experience without presupposing the world's existence or the findings of science: the… 61111h 3m
- Lesson 3 Husserl's Method: Noesis and Noema This lesson presents Husserl's analysis of the intentional act into noesis, the act of meaning, and noema, the object as meant. You'll be able to analyze a perception, a memory… 611111h 33m
Further reading
These are the primary texts behind the ideas in this module. Reading them is optional: explore the ones that match your interests. You don't need them to complete the module, which explains their key ideas. Each entry gives the recommended edition, free options where they exist, and where to buy or borrow it.
- Husserl, Edmund. (1913) 2014. Ideas for a Pure Phenomenology and Phenomenological Philosophy. First Book: General Introduction to Pure Phenomenology. Translated by Daniel O. Dahlstrom. Indianapolis: Hackett.
- Module focus: §§24, 27–32, and 87–96
- Free: None. Cite by section (§), which is stable across translations.
- Publisher: Hackett · alternative translation: Kersten (Springer)
- Free companion: SEP, "Edmund Husserl" (Zahavi), §3
- Husserl, Edmund. (1900–1901) 2001. Logical Investigations. 2 vols. Translated by J. N. Findlay. Edited by Dermot Moran. International Library of Philosophy. London: Routledge.
- Module focus: Prolegomena (vol. 1) and Investigation V (vol. 2)
- Free: No English translation; German first edition, vol. 1 (1900), Internet Archive
- Publisher: Routledge, vol. 1 (Prolegomena) · Routledge, vol. 2 (Investigations V–VI)
- Free companion: SEP, "Edmund Husserl" (Zahavi), §2 · IEP, "Husserl, Edmund" (Sawicki)
- Husserl, Edmund. (1950) 1999. The Idea of Phenomenology. Translated by Lee Hardy. Collected Works 8. Dordrecht: Kluwer.
- Module focus: The five lectures, especially Lectures I–II
- Free: None; often free through a university SpringerLink subscription.
- Publisher: Springer
- Free companion: SEP, "Edmund Husserl" (Zahavi), §3